10 Surprising Technological Innovations from the Ancient World

by World's Top Insider Team
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There are many sources about the Ancient world being civilized and modern under different eras. The civilizations from different cultures and worlds influenced the world due to their curiosity and knowledge to survive life. One of the examples may be the Aztecs, who had great influence in the fields of agriculture, herbal medicine and engineering. Just like them, many other civilizations came into being and intrigued people around the world with amazing innovations and technologies.

We’ll delve into ten such amazing technological innovations from the ancient world that will shock you:

 

10)Greek Fire:

red and black abstract painting

Greek Fire was a naval weapon used during the Byzantine Empire’s military rule from many centuries ago. It was first used against the Arab fleets in the 7th century, with its composition meticulously curated that it remains a secret. It consists of highly flammable liquid which is difficult to extinguish. This could easily be used against the enemies or during warfare to burn the army troops and ships. Its exact composition remains unknown yet according to sources, it is composed of Petroleum, Resin, Sulphur and Quicklime. 

 

9)Lycurgus Cup:

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Source: Wikipedia

The Lycurgus Cup is a breathtaking glass vessel curated during the Roman Empire. It marks ancient technological ingenuity. The design of the glass is very intriguing and interesting for the people who come across it, as it depicts the mythical images and scenes of King Lycurgus. It contains extraordinary glass properties that make it a rich part of the culture. 

 

8)DaVinci’s Tank:

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Source: Wikipedia

Leonardo Da Vinci’s contribution to the field of art, science, engineering and innovation has helped to shape the world we live in today. His one of the masterpieces is the “Mona Lisa” painting and the submarine designs. However, there is another invention of Leonardo that has intrigued the world, The Leonardo’s Fighting Vehicle. It is a very mysterious armored war vehicle curated in the 16th century. Its architecture remains stunning but has significant flaws. The vehicle’s weight was massive and it was immobile to be used during the battlefield. Another flaw of Da Vinci’s tank was that the gears were designed in the reverse order, making it unable to move. 

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7)Oxford Electric Bell: 

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Source: Wikipedia

The Oxford Electric Bell is to be one of the most intriguing and exciting innovations to ever exist. It is the most extraordinary device that has been built by Watkins and Hills, a London-based firm. It has been ringing non-stop since 1840. This masterpiece works with the two dry pile batteries that enable the functioning of Oxford Electric Bell. This masterpiece has become an irreplaceable source for scientists.

 

6)Nepenthe: 

a close up of a flower on a plant

Nepenthe is the invention of Ancient Greek and Egyptian culture used to alleviate or eliminate suffering and pain while inducing happiness. It is the most mysterious drug mentioned in the ancient texts i-e in Homer’s Odyssey and Egyptian Medical Texts. The nepenthe’s properties can be identified with opium or hemp. This was for extensive use in the field of medicine with enhanced effects of happiness and pleasure. 

 

5)The Antikythera Mechanism:

Source: Wikipedia

This device was an invention from Ancient Greek times. It is a mechanical device that can predict the movements of stars and planets with accuracy. This device is a very fascinating piece of technology built in the 1st or 2nd century BC. It shows the intelligence of Greek astronomers and engineers, as they made a discovery more advanced from their ancient times.

 

4)The Rocks at Sacsayhuaman:

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Source: Wikipedia

The Rocks at Sacsayhuaman is an amazing invention. It is an Incan fort built during the 15th century and it stands as a testament to ancient engineering and architecture prowess. It is located near Cusco, constructed with colossal stones. Each of these stones weighs about 100-120 tons. The stone’s smooth finish and precise fit have amazed the architects and visitors around the world. The wall is almost 1,500 feet tall which is curated with great sophistication. 

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3)The Pyramids of Giza:

Source: Wikipedia

The Pyramids of Giza are known as one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. These wonders have fascinated and astounded humans due to their unique and meticulous architecture. It consists of thousands and millions of blocks made up of stone, each of the stones weighs almost tens or hundreds of tons. Its height is almost 481 feet. It’s astounding for a man to think of how these stones were stacked, hence scientists have developed many theories regarding this.

Some scientists propose that by the use of ramps, the blocks were stacked together and moved into places. Others suggest that through waterways or canals, the blocks were moved and stacked together. Despite all that, the exact construction of these pyramids remained unclear in history.

 

2)Damascus Steel:

Source: Wikipedia

The Damascus Steel is renowned for its exceptional steel qualities. The steel is exceptionally hard and pointed with razor-sharp edges, which was formed in the Middle East during the Middle Ages. Despite its widespread use, the formula for the crafting of this steel remains ambiguous. Its distinctive features have stunned all the scientists and engineers around the world with its unparalleled hardness, exceptional sharpness and durability.

This technique is no longer used, although it was the best technique. Many theories have been demonstrated about the technique’s disappearance. According to many, due to the scarcity of ore and the loss of skilled artisans, it is no longer possible to recreate and reproduce it. 

1)Stradivari: 

Source: Wikipedia

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Antonio Stradivari was a master of the craftsmen from the 17th to 18th centuries. His creation was one of the most iconic and remarkable musical instruments. His instruments had outstanding musical quality and sound quality effects. His creations include Violins, Violas and Cellos that are globally renowned in world music. Many scientists have tried to reveal the exceptional design and composition of these musical instruments.

According to one source, the instruments were studied under the X-rays and CT scans to reveal the mystery. It was revealed that the instruments were curated meticulously with unusually dense wood which contained unique wood grain patterns. These instruments are also coated with a dense layer of specialized varnish which enhances the acoustic properties of instruments.

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